ErrorException (E_WARNING)
array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, string given ErrorException thrown with message "array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, string given" Stacktrace: #60 ErrorException in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php:134 #59 array_merge in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php:134 #58 Illuminate\View\Factory:make in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/helpers.php:1001 #57 view in /var/www/app/Http/Controllers/ConferenceController.php:165 #56 App\Http\Controllers\ConferenceController:conferenceTags in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 #55 call_user_func_array in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 #54 Illuminate\Routing\Controller:callAction in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 #53 Illuminate\Routing\ControllerDispatcher:dispatch in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212 #52 Illuminate\Routing\Route:runController in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:169 #51 Illuminate\Routing\Route:run in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:665 #50 Illuminate\Routing\Router:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:30 #49 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:41 #48 Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #47 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #46 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php:30 #45 App\Http\Middleware\Language:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #44 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #43 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:68 #42 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #41 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #40 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Middleware/ShareErrorsFromSession.php:49 #39 Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #38 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #37 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Middleware/StartSession.php:63 #36 Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #35 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #34 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php:37 #33 Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #32 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #31 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php:66 #30 Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #29 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #28 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:104 #27 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:then in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:667 #26 Illuminate\Routing\Router:runRouteWithinStack in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:642 #25 Illuminate\Routing\Router:runRoute in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:608 #24 Illuminate\Routing\Router:dispatchToRoute in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:597 #23 Illuminate\Routing\Router:dispatch in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php:176 #22 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel:Illuminate\Foundation\Http\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:30 #21 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/fideloper/proxy/src/TrustProxies.php:57 #20 Fideloper\Proxy\TrustProxies:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #19 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #18 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php:31 #17 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #16 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #15 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php:30 #14 App\Http\Middleware\Language:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #13 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #12 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php:31 #11 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #10 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #9 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/ValidatePostSize.php:27 #8 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #7 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #6 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php:62 #5 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode:handle in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:151 #4 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php:53 #3 Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline:Illuminate\Routing\{closure} in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:104 #2 Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline:then in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php:151 #1 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel:sendRequestThroughRouter in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php:116 #0 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel:handle in /var/www/public/index.php:55
60
ErrorException
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php134
59
array_merge
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php134
58
Illuminate\View\Factory make
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/helpers.php1001
57
view
/app/Http/Controllers/ConferenceController.php165
56
App\Http\Controllers\ConferenceController conferenceTags
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php54
55
call_user_func_array
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php54
54
Illuminate\Routing\Controller callAction
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php45
53
Illuminate\Routing\ControllerDispatcher dispatch
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php212
52
Illuminate\Routing\Route runController
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php169
51
Illuminate\Routing\Route run
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php665
50
Illuminate\Routing\Router Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php30
49
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php41
48
Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
47
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
46
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php30
45
App\Http\Middleware\Language handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
44
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
43
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php68
42
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
41
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
40
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Middleware/ShareErrorsFromSession.php49
39
Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
38
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
37
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Middleware/StartSession.php63
36
Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
35
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
34
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php37
33
Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
32
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
31
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php66
30
Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
29
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
28
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php104
27
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline then
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php667
26
Illuminate\Routing\Router runRouteWithinStack
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php642
25
Illuminate\Routing\Router runRoute
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php608
24
Illuminate\Routing\Router dispatchToRoute
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php597
23
Illuminate\Routing\Router dispatch
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php176
22
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel Illuminate\Foundation\Http\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php30
21
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/fideloper/proxy/src/TrustProxies.php57
20
Fideloper\Proxy\TrustProxies handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
19
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
18
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php31
17
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
16
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
15
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php30
14
App\Http\Middleware\Language handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
13
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
12
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php31
11
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
10
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
9
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/ValidatePostSize.php27
8
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
7
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
6
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php62
5
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode handle
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php151
4
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php53
3
Illuminate\Routing\Pipeline Illuminate\Routing\{closure}
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php104
2
Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline then
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php151
1
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel sendRequestThroughRouter
/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php116
0
Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel handle
/public/index.php55
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the evaluated view contents for the given view.
     *
     * @param  string  $view
     * @param  array   $data
     * @param  array   $mergeData
     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\View\View
     */
    public function make($view, $data = [], $mergeData = [])
    {
        $path = $this->finder->find(
            $view = $this->normalizeName($view)
        );
 
        // Next, we will create the view instance and call the view creator for the view
        // which can set any data, etc. Then we will return the view instance back to
        // the caller for rendering or performing other view manipulations on this.
        $data = array_merge($mergeData, $this->parseData($data));
 
        return tap($this->viewInstance($view, $path, $data), function ($view) {
            $this->callCreator($view);
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the first view that actually exists from the given list.
     *
     * @param  array  $views
     * @param  array   $data
     * @param  array   $mergeData
     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\View\View
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    public function first(array $views, $data = [], $mergeData = [])
    {
        $view = Arr::first($views, function ($view) {
            return $this->exists($view);
Arguments
  1. "array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, string given"
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Factory.php
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the evaluated view contents for the given view.
     *
     * @param  string  $view
     * @param  array   $data
     * @param  array   $mergeData
     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\View\View
     */
    public function make($view, $data = [], $mergeData = [])
    {
        $path = $this->finder->find(
            $view = $this->normalizeName($view)
        );
 
        // Next, we will create the view instance and call the view creator for the view
        // which can set any data, etc. Then we will return the view instance back to
        // the caller for rendering or performing other view manipulations on this.
        $data = array_merge($mergeData, $this->parseData($data));
 
        return tap($this->viewInstance($view, $path, $data), function ($view) {
            $this->callCreator($view);
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the first view that actually exists from the given list.
     *
     * @param  array  $views
     * @param  array   $data
     * @param  array   $mergeData
     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\View\View
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    public function first(array $views, $data = [], $mergeData = [])
    {
        $view = Arr::first($views, function ($view) {
            return $this->exists($view);
Arguments
  1. "is_seminar"
    
  2. array:7 [
      "documents" => Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator {#1473}
      "image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-2019-01-23-5c4831a5caa33.jpg"
      "mobile_image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-mobile-2018-11-22-5bf6760a72a07.jpg"
      "title" => "الشأن الاوروبي"
      "is_infographic" => false
      "is_conference" => true
      "is_archive" => false
    ]
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/helpers.php
}
 
if (! function_exists('view')) {
    /**
     * Get the evaluated view contents for the given view.
     *
     * @param  string  $view
     * @param  array   $data
     * @param  array   $mergeData
     * @return \Illuminate\View\View|\Illuminate\Contracts\View\Factory
     */
    function view($view = null, $data = [], $mergeData = [])
    {
        $factory = app(ViewFactory::class);
 
        if (func_num_args() === 0) {
            return $factory;
        }
 
        return $factory->make($view, $data, $mergeData);
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. "frontend.documents-list"
    
  2. array:7 [
      "documents" => Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator {#1473}
      "image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-2019-01-23-5c4831a5caa33.jpg"
      "mobile_image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-mobile-2018-11-22-5bf6760a72a07.jpg"
      "title" => "الشأن الاوروبي"
      "is_infographic" => false
      "is_conference" => true
      "is_archive" => false
    ]
    
  3. "is_seminar"
    
/var/www/app/Http/Controllers/ConferenceController.php
        Twitter::setTitle($title);
        Twitter::setSite(route('study.tags',$tag->slug));
 
        OpenGraph::setDescription($title);
        OpenGraph::setTitle($title);
        OpenGraph::setUrl(route('study.tags',$tag->slug));
        OpenGraph::addProperty('type', 'articles');
        OpenGraph::addProperty('locale', 'en-EN');
        OpenGraph::addImage(asset("storage/banner/$banner->image"));
        // Namespace URI: http://ogp.me/ns/article#
        // article
        OpenGraph::setTitle($title)
            ->setDescription($title)
            ->setType('articles')
            ->setArticle([
                'published_time' => $tag->created_at->toW3CString(),
                'modified_time' => $tag->updated_at->toW3CString(),
            ]);
 
        return view('frontend.documents-list', compact('documents', 'image', 'mobile_image', 'title', 'is_infographic','is_conference', 'is_archive'), 'is_seminar');
 
    }
 
 
    public function conferenceSearch(Request $request)
    {
 
//        dd($request->all());
 
        $documentQ = Document::query();
        $documentQ->where('is_conference', true)
            ->where('language_id', Language::where('code', App::getLocale())->first()->id);
        if ($request->input('query') != '')
            $documentQ->where('title', 'like', '%' . $request->input('query') . '%');
        if ($request->input('category_id') != '')
            $documentQ->where('category_id', $request->input('category_id'));
        if ($request->input('country_id') != '')
            $documentQ->where('country_id', $request->input('country_id'));
        if(!$request->input('paid') == "paid" || !$request->input('free') == "free"){
            if ($request->input('paid') == "paid") {
Arguments
  1. "frontend.documents-list"
    
  2. array:7 [
      "documents" => Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator {#1473}
      "image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-2019-01-23-5c4831a5caa33.jpg"
      "mobile_image" => "https://lcrs-politica.com/storage/banner/add-mobile-2018-11-22-5bf6760a72a07.jpg"
      "title" => "الشأن الاوروبي"
      "is_infographic" => false
      "is_conference" => true
      "is_archive" => false
    ]
    
  3. "is_seminar"
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php
    /**
     * Get the middleware assigned to the controller.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getMiddleware()
    {
        return $this->middleware;
    }
 
    /**
     * Execute an action on the controller.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  array   $parameters
     * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
     */
    public function callAction($method, $parameters)
    {
        return call_user_func_array([$this, $method], $parameters);
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle calls to missing methods on the controller.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  array   $parameters
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \BadMethodCallException
     */
    public function __call($method, $parameters)
    {
        throw new BadMethodCallException(sprintf(
            'Method %s::%s does not exist.', static::class, $method
        ));
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. "alshan-alaoroby"
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php
    /**
     * Get the middleware assigned to the controller.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getMiddleware()
    {
        return $this->middleware;
    }
 
    /**
     * Execute an action on the controller.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  array   $parameters
     * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
     */
    public function callAction($method, $parameters)
    {
        return call_user_func_array([$this, $method], $parameters);
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle calls to missing methods on the controller.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  array   $parameters
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \BadMethodCallException
     */
    public function __call($method, $parameters)
    {
        throw new BadMethodCallException(sprintf(
            'Method %s::%s does not exist.', static::class, $method
        ));
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. array:2 [
      0 => App\Http\Controllers\ConferenceController {#1290}
      1 => "conferenceTags"
    ]
    
  2. array:1 [
      "slug" => "alshan-alaoroby"
    ]
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php
    {
        $this->container = $container;
    }
 
    /**
     * Dispatch a request to a given controller and method.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @param  mixed  $controller
     * @param  string  $method
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function dispatch(Route $route, $controller, $method)
    {
        $parameters = $this->resolveClassMethodDependencies(
            $route->parametersWithoutNulls(), $controller, $method
        );
 
        if (method_exists($controller, 'callAction')) {
            return $controller->callAction($method, $parameters);
        }
 
        return $controller->{$method}(...array_values($parameters));
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the middleware for the controller instance.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Controller  $controller
     * @param  string  $method
     * @return array
     */
    public function getMiddleware($controller, $method)
    {
        if (! method_exists($controller, 'getMiddleware')) {
            return [];
        }
 
        return collect($controller->getMiddleware())->reject(function ($data) use ($method) {
            return static::methodExcludedByOptions($method, $data['options']);
Arguments
  1. "conferenceTags"
    
  2. array:1 [
      "slug" => "alshan-alaoroby"
    ]
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php
    protected function runCallable()
    {
        $callable = $this->action['uses'];
 
        return $callable(...array_values($this->resolveMethodDependencies(
            $this->parametersWithoutNulls(), new ReflectionFunction($this->action['uses'])
        )));
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the route action and return the response.
     *
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException
     */
    protected function runController()
    {
        return $this->controllerDispatcher()->dispatch(
            $this, $this->getController(), $this->getControllerMethod()
        );
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the controller instance for the route.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getController()
    {
        if (! $this->controller) {
            $class = $this->parseControllerCallback()[0];
 
            $this->controller = $this->container->make(ltrim($class, '\\'));
        }
 
        return $this->controller;
    }
 
    /**
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Routing\Route {#1233}
    
  2. App\Http\Controllers\ConferenceController {#1290}
    
  3. "conferenceTags"
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php
     *
     * @throws \UnexpectedValueException
     */
    protected function parseAction($action)
    {
        return RouteAction::parse($this->uri, $action);
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the route action and return the response.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function run()
    {
        $this->container = $this->container ?: new Container;
 
        try {
            if ($this->isControllerAction()) {
                return $this->runController();
            }
 
            return $this->runCallable();
        } catch (HttpResponseException $e) {
            return $e->getResponse();
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Checks whether the route's action is a controller.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isControllerAction()
    {
        return is_string($this->action['uses']);
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the route action and return the response.
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php
    /**
     * Run the given route within a Stack "onion" instance.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function runRouteWithinStack(Route $route, Request $request)
    {
        $shouldSkipMiddleware = $this->container->bound('middleware.disable') &&
                                $this->container->make('middleware.disable') === true;
 
        $middleware = $shouldSkipMiddleware ? [] : $this->gatherRouteMiddleware($route);
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->container))
                        ->send($request)
                        ->through($middleware)
                        ->then(function ($request) use ($route) {
                            return $this->prepareResponse(
                                $request, $route->run()
                            );
                        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Gather the middleware for the given route with resolved class names.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @return array
     */
    public function gatherRouteMiddleware(Route $route)
    {
        $middleware = collect($route->gatherMiddleware())->map(function ($name) {
            return (array) MiddlewareNameResolver::resolve($name, $this->middleware, $this->middlewareGroups);
        })->flatten();
 
        return $this->sortMiddleware($middleware);
    }
 
    /**
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
use Symfony\Component\Debug\Exception\FatalThrowableError;
 
/**
 * This extended pipeline catches any exceptions that occur during each slice.
 *
 * The exceptions are converted to HTTP responses for proper middleware handling.
 */
class Pipeline extends BasePipeline
{
    /**
     * Get the final piece of the Closure onion.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function prepareDestination(Closure $destination)
    {
        return function ($passable) use ($destination) {
            try {
                return $destination($passable);
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
            } catch (Throwable $e) {
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php
     */
    public function __construct(Registrar $router)
    {
        $this->router = $router;
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $this->router->substituteBindings($route = $request->route());
 
        $this->router->substituteImplicitBindings($route);
 
        return $next($request);
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1301 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session;
 
class Language
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        if (Session::has('applocale')) {
            App::setLocale(Session::get('applocale'));
        }
        else { // This is optional as Laravel will automatically set the fallback language if there is none specified
            App::setLocale(Config::get('app.fallback_locale'));
        }
        return $next($request);
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1423 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Illuminate\Session\TokenMismatchException
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        if (
            $this->isReading($request) ||
            $this->runningUnitTests() ||
            $this->inExceptArray($request) ||
            $this->tokensMatch($request)
        ) {
            return $this->addCookieToResponse($request, $next($request));
        }
 
        throw new TokenMismatchException;
    }
 
    /**
     * Determine if the HTTP request uses a ‘read’ verb.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isReading($request)
    {
        return in_array($request->method(), ['HEAD', 'GET', 'OPTIONS']);
    }
 
    /**
     * Determine if the application is running unit tests.
     *
     * @return bool
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1424 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Middleware/ShareErrorsFromSession.php
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        // If the current session has an "errors" variable bound to it, we will share
        // its value with all view instances so the views can easily access errors
        // without having to bind. An empty bag is set when there aren't errors.
        $this->view->share(
            'errors', $request->session()->get('errors') ?: new ViewErrorBag
        );
 
        // Putting the errors in the view for every view allows the developer to just
        // assume that some errors are always available, which is convenient since
        // they don't have to continually run checks for the presence of errors.
 
        return $next($request);
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1425 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Middleware/StartSession.php
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $this->sessionHandled = true;
 
        // If a session driver has been configured, we will need to start the session here
        // so that the data is ready for an application. Note that the Laravel sessions
        // do not make use of PHP "native" sessions in any way since they are crappy.
        if ($this->sessionConfigured()) {
            $request->setLaravelSession(
                $session = $this->startSession($request)
            );
 
            $this->collectGarbage($session);
        }
 
        $response = $next($request);
 
        // Again, if the session has been configured we will need to close out the session
        // so that the attributes may be persisted to some storage medium. We will also
        // add the session identifier cookie to the application response headers now.
        if ($this->sessionConfigured()) {
            $this->storeCurrentUrl($request, $session);
 
            $this->addCookieToResponse($response, $session);
        }
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Perform any final actions for the request lifecycle.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response  $response
     * @return void
     */
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1426 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php
     * Create a new CookieQueue instance.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Cookie\QueueingFactory  $cookies
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct(CookieJar $cookies)
    {
        $this->cookies = $cookies;
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $response = $next($request);
 
        foreach ($this->cookies->getQueuedCookies() as $cookie) {
            $response->headers->setCookie($cookie);
        }
 
        return $response;
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1427 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
     * Disable encryption for the given cookie name(s).
     *
     * @param  string|array  $name
     * @return void
     */
    public function disableFor($name)
    {
        $this->except = array_merge($this->except, (array) $name);
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        return $this->encrypt($next($this->decrypt($request)));
    }
 
    /**
     * Decrypt the cookies on the request.
     *
     * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request  $request
     * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request
     */
    protected function decrypt(Request $request)
    {
        foreach ($request->cookies as $key => $cookie) {
            if ($this->isDisabled($key)) {
                continue;
            }
 
            try {
                $request->cookies->set($key, $this->decryptCookie($key, $cookie));
            } catch (DecryptException $e) {
                $request->cookies->set($key, null);
            }
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1428 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
    public function via($method)
    {
        $this->method = $method;
 
        return $this;
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the pipeline with a final destination callback.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function then(Closure $destination)
    {
        $pipeline = array_reduce(
            array_reverse($this->pipes), $this->carry(), $this->prepareDestination($destination)
        );
 
        return $pipeline($this->passable);
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the final piece of the Closure onion.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function prepareDestination(Closure $destination)
    {
        return function ($passable) use ($destination) {
            return $destination($passable);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function runRouteWithinStack(Route $route, Request $request)
    {
        $shouldSkipMiddleware = $this->container->bound('middleware.disable') &&
                                $this->container->make('middleware.disable') === true;
 
        $middleware = $shouldSkipMiddleware ? [] : $this->gatherRouteMiddleware($route);
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->container))
                        ->send($request)
                        ->through($middleware)
                        ->then(function ($request) use ($route) {
                            return $this->prepareResponse(
                                $request, $route->run()
                            );
                        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Gather the middleware for the given route with resolved class names.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @return array
     */
    public function gatherRouteMiddleware(Route $route)
    {
        $middleware = collect($route->gatherMiddleware())->map(function ($name) {
            return (array) MiddlewareNameResolver::resolve($name, $this->middleware, $this->middlewareGroups);
        })->flatten();
 
        return $this->sortMiddleware($middleware);
    }
 
    /**
     * Sort the given middleware by priority.
     *
Arguments
  1. Closure($request) {#1300 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php
        return $route;
    }
 
    /**
     * Return the response for the given route.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function runRoute(Request $request, Route $route)
    {
        $request->setRouteResolver(function () use ($route) {
            return $route;
        });
 
        $this->events->dispatch(new Events\RouteMatched($route, $request));
 
        return $this->prepareResponse($request,
            $this->runRouteWithinStack($route, $request)
        );
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the given route within a Stack "onion" instance.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Routing\Route  $route
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function runRouteWithinStack(Route $route, Request $request)
    {
        $shouldSkipMiddleware = $this->container->bound('middleware.disable') &&
                                $this->container->make('middleware.disable') === true;
 
        $middleware = $shouldSkipMiddleware ? [] : $this->gatherRouteMiddleware($route);
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->container))
                        ->send($request)
                        ->through($middleware)
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Routing\Route {#1233}
    
  2. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
     */
    public function dispatch(Request $request)
    {
        $this->currentRequest = $request;
 
        return $this->dispatchToRoute($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Dispatch the request to a route and return the response.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function dispatchToRoute(Request $request)
    {
        return $this->runRoute($request, $this->findRoute($request));
    }
 
    /**
     * Find the route matching a given request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Routing\Route
     */
    protected function findRoute($request)
    {
        $this->current = $route = $this->routes->match($request);
 
        $this->container->instance(Route::class, $route);
 
        return $route;
    }
 
    /**
     * Return the response for the given route.
     *
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Illuminate\Routing\Route {#1233}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function respondWithRoute($name)
    {
        $route = tap($this->routes->getByName($name))->bind($this->currentRequest);
 
        return $this->runRoute($this->currentRequest, $route);
    }
 
    /**
     * Dispatch the request to the application.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
     */
    public function dispatch(Request $request)
    {
        $this->currentRequest = $request;
 
        return $this->dispatchToRoute($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Dispatch the request to a route and return the response.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function dispatchToRoute(Request $request)
    {
        return $this->runRoute($request, $this->findRoute($request));
    }
 
    /**
     * Find the route matching a given request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Routing\Route
     */
    protected function findRoute($request)
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the route dispatcher callback.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function dispatchToRouter()
    {
        return function ($request) {
            $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
            return $this->router->dispatch($request);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Response  $response
     * @return void
     */
    public function terminate($request, $response)
    {
        $this->terminateMiddleware($request, $response);
 
        $this->app->terminate();
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
use Symfony\Component\Debug\Exception\FatalThrowableError;
 
/**
 * This extended pipeline catches any exceptions that occur during each slice.
 *
 * The exceptions are converted to HTTP responses for proper middleware handling.
 */
class Pipeline extends BasePipeline
{
    /**
     * Get the final piece of the Closure onion.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function prepareDestination(Closure $destination)
    {
        return function ($passable) use ($destination) {
            try {
                return $destination($passable);
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
            } catch (Throwable $e) {
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/fideloper/proxy/src/TrustProxies.php
    {
        $this->config = $config;
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
     * @param \Closure                 $next
     *
     * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
    {
        $request::setTrustedProxies([], $this->getTrustedHeaderNames()); // Reset trusted proxies between requests
        $this->setTrustedProxyIpAddresses($request);
 
        return $next($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Sets the trusted proxies on the request to the value of trustedproxy.proxies
     *
     * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
     */
    protected function setTrustedProxyIpAddresses(Request $request)
    {
        $trustedIps = $this->proxies ?: $this->config->get('trustedproxy.proxies');
 
        // Trust any IP address that calls us
        // `**` for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated
        if ($trustedIps === '*' || $trustedIps === '**') {
            return $this->setTrustedProxyIpAddressesToTheCallingIp($request);
        }
 
        // Support IPs addresses separated by comma
        $trustedIps = is_string($trustedIps) ? array_map('trim', explode(',', $trustedIps)) : $trustedIps;
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1263 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $attributes = [];
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @param  array  ...$attributes
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next, ...$attributes)
    {
        $this->attributes = $attributes;
 
        $this->clean($request);
 
        return $next($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Clean the request's data.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return void
     */
    protected function clean($request)
    {
        $this->cleanParameterBag($request->query);
 
        if ($request->isJson()) {
            $this->cleanParameterBag($request->json());
        } else {
            $this->cleanParameterBag($request->request);
        }
    }
 
    /**
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1264 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/app/Http/Middleware/Language.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session;
 
class Language
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        if (Session::has('applocale')) {
            App::setLocale(Session::get('applocale'));
        }
        else { // This is optional as Laravel will automatically set the fallback language if there is none specified
            App::setLocale(Config::get('app.fallback_locale'));
        }
        return $next($request);
    }
}
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1265 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $attributes = [];
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @param  array  ...$attributes
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next, ...$attributes)
    {
        $this->attributes = $attributes;
 
        $this->clean($request);
 
        return $next($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Clean the request's data.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return void
     */
    protected function clean($request)
    {
        $this->cleanParameterBag($request->query);
 
        if ($request->isJson()) {
            $this->cleanParameterBag($request->json());
        } else {
            $this->cleanParameterBag($request->request);
        }
    }
 
    /**
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1266 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/ValidatePostSize.php
class ValidatePostSize
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Illuminate\Http\Exceptions\PostTooLargeException
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $max = $this->getPostMaxSize();
 
        if ($max > 0 && $request->server('CONTENT_LENGTH') > $max) {
            throw new PostTooLargeException;
        }
 
        return $next($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Determine the server 'post_max_size' as bytes.
     *
     * @return int
     */
    protected function getPostMaxSize()
    {
        if (is_numeric($postMaxSize = ini_get('post_max_size'))) {
            return (int) $postMaxSize;
        }
 
        $metric = strtoupper(substr($postMaxSize, -1));
        $postMaxSize = (int) $postMaxSize;
 
        switch ($metric) {
            case 'K':
                return $postMaxSize * 1024;
            case 'M':
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1267 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php
     *
     * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        if ($this->app->isDownForMaintenance()) {
            $data = json_decode(file_get_contents($this->app->storagePath().'/framework/down'), true);
 
            if (isset($data['allowed']) && IpUtils::checkIp($request->ip(), (array) $data['allowed'])) {
                return $next($request);
            }
 
            if ($this->inExceptArray($request)) {
                return $next($request);
            }
 
            throw new MaintenanceModeException($data['time'], $data['retry'], $data['message']);
        }
 
        return $next($request);
    }
 
    /**
     * Determine if the request has a URI that should be accessible in maintenance mode.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function inExceptArray($request)
    {
        foreach ($this->except as $except) {
            if ($except !== '/') {
                $except = trim($except, '/');
            }
 
            if ($request->fullUrlIs($except) || $request->is($except)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
                    // the appropriate method and arguments, returning the results back out.
                    return $pipe($passable, $stack);
                } elseif (! is_object($pipe)) {
                    [$name, $parameters] = $this->parsePipeString($pipe);
 
                    // If the pipe is a string we will parse the string and resolve the class out
                    // of the dependency injection container. We can then build a callable and
                    // execute the pipe function giving in the parameters that are required.
                    $pipe = $this->getContainer()->make($name);
 
                    $parameters = array_merge([$passable, $stack], $parameters);
                } else {
                    // If the pipe is already an object we'll just make a callable and pass it to
                    // the pipe as-is. There is no need to do any extra parsing and formatting
                    // since the object we're given was already a fully instantiated object.
                    $parameters = [$passable, $stack];
                }
 
                $response = method_exists($pipe, $this->method)
                                ? $pipe->{$this->method}(...$parameters)
                                : $pipe(...$parameters);
 
                return $response instanceof Responsable
                            ? $response->toResponse($this->container->make(Request::class))
                            : $response;
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
     *
     * @param  string $pipe
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parsePipeString($pipe)
    {
        [$name, $parameters] = array_pad(explode(':', $pipe, 2), 2, []);
 
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Closure($passable) {#1268 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php
                return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
            }
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function carry()
    {
        return function ($stack, $pipe) {
            return function ($passable) use ($stack, $pipe) {
                try {
                    $slice = parent::carry();
 
                    $callable = $slice($stack, $pipe);
 
                    return $callable($passable);
                } catch (Exception $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, $e);
                } catch (Throwable $e) {
                    return $this->handleException($passable, new FatalThrowableError($e));
                }
            };
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle the given exception.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $passable
     * @param  \Exception  $e
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function handleException($passable, Exception $e)
    {
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php
    public function via($method)
    {
        $this->method = $method;
 
        return $this;
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the pipeline with a final destination callback.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function then(Closure $destination)
    {
        $pipeline = array_reduce(
            array_reverse($this->pipes), $this->carry(), $this->prepareDestination($destination)
        );
 
        return $pipeline($this->passable);
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the final piece of the Closure onion.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $destination
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function prepareDestination(Closure $destination)
    {
        return function ($passable) use ($destination) {
            return $destination($passable);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    protected function sendRequestThroughRouter($request)
    {
        $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
 
        $this->bootstrap();
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))
                    ->send($request)
                    ->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)
                    ->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
 
    /**
     * Bootstrap the application for HTTP requests.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the route dispatcher callback.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function dispatchToRouter()
Arguments
  1. Closure($request) {#23 …4}
    
/var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php
            $router->middlewareGroup($key, $middleware);
        }
 
        foreach ($this->routeMiddleware as $key => $middleware) {
            $router->aliasMiddleware($key, $middleware);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming HTTP request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function handle($request)
    {
        try {
            $request->enableHttpMethodParameterOverride();
 
            $response = $this->sendRequestThroughRouter($request);
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            $this->reportException($e);
 
            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        } catch (Throwable $e) {
            $this->reportException($e = new FatalThrowableError($e));
 
            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        }
 
        $this->app['events']->dispatch(
            new Events\RequestHandled($request, $response)
        );
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
/var/www/public/index.php
*/
 
$app = require_once __DIR__.'/../bootstrap/app.php';
 
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/
 
$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);
 
$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::capture()
);
 
$response->send();
 
$kernel->terminate($request, $response);
 
Arguments
  1. Illuminate\Http\Request {#43
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure($guard = null) {#1291 …4}
      #routeResolver: Closure() {#1293 …4}
      +attributes: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#45}
      +request: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +query: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#51}
      +server: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ServerBag {#47}
      +files: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\FileBag {#48}
      +cookies: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag {#46}
      +headers: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag {#49}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #requestUri: "/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Illuminate\Session\Store {#1283}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -preferredFormat: null
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    

Environment & details:

empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
Key Value
REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
HTTP_HOST
"lcrs-politica.com"
HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID
"1234"
HTTP_X_REAL_IP
"54.144.81.21"
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR
"54.144.81.21"
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST
"lcrs-politica.com"
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT
"443"
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO
"https"
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME
"https"
HTTP_X_SCHEME
"https"
HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_FORWARDED_FOR
"54.144.81.21"
HTTP_CDN_LOOP
"cloudflare"
HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY
"US"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
"gzip, br"
HTTP_CF_RAY
"86ba2cc7cf459c6c-IAD"
HTTP_CF_VISITOR
"{"scheme":"https"}"
HTTP_ACCEPT
"*/*"
HTTP_USER_AGENT
"claudebot"
HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP
"54.144.81.21"
PATH
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE
"<address>Apache/2.4.52 (Debian) Server at lcrs-politica.com Port 8080</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE
"Apache/2.4.52 (Debian)"
SERVER_NAME
"lcrs-politica.com"
SERVER_ADDR
"10.20.0.83"
SERVER_PORT
"8080"
REMOTE_ADDR
"10.20.0.49"
DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME
"http"
CONTEXT_PREFIX
""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/public"
SERVER_ADMIN
"webmaster@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME
"/var/www/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT
"55956"
REDIRECT_URL
"/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE
"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL
"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
QUERY_STRING
""
REQUEST_URI
"/conference/tag/alshan-alaoroby"
SCRIPT_NAME
"/index.php"
PHP_SELF
"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT
1711655696.8335
REQUEST_TIME
1711655696
argv
[]
argc
0
APP_NAME
"Politica"
APP_ENV
"local"
APP_KEY
"base64:GgXSbDyU+nnWQt3VWznpEDDkspzjl3R+8/ut84l4TfQ="
APP_DEBUG
"true"
APP_URL
"https://lcrs-politica.com"
LOG_CHANNEL
"stack"
DB_CONNECTION
"mysql"
DB_HOST
"10.20.8.4"
DB_PORT
"3306"
DB_DATABASE
"politica_test"
DB_USERNAME
"politica_user"
DB_PASSWORD
"Politica1294@@"
BROADCAST_DRIVER
"log"
CACHE_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_LIFETIME
"120"
QUEUE_DRIVER
"sync"
REDIS_HOST
"127.0.0.1"
REDIS_PASSWORD
"null"
REDIS_PORT
"6379"
MAIL_DRIVER
"smtp"
MAIL_HOST
"mail.lcrs-politica.com"
MAIL_PORT
"25"
MAIL_USERNAME
"[email protected]"
MAIL_PASSWORD
"New0518#"
MAIL_ENCRYPTION
"null"
PUSHER_APP_ID
""
PUSHER_APP_KEY
""
PUSHER_APP_SECRET
""
PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER
"mt1"
MIX_PUSHER_APP_KEY
""
MIX_PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER
"mt1"
YOUTUBE_API_KEY
"AIzaSyBO1npz3hdlBUppcEKW1G2TNXLujTIl0wc"
Key Value
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8443"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.15.152"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_PORT_6379_TCP
"tcp://10.19.5.72:6379"
REDISPROD_MASTER_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.7.224"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP
"tcp://10.19.1.134:8080"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.7.226"
KUBERNETES_PORT
"tcp://10.19.0.1:443"
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT
"443"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_SERVICE_PORT_TCP_REDIS
"6379"
APACHE_CONFDIR
"/etc/apache2"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.15.152"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_PORT_80_TCP
"tcp://10.19.6.36:80"
HOSTNAME
"politica-web-prod-deployment-84957479f5-7ctr9"
PHP_INI_DIR
"/usr/local/etc/php"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.13.180:8443"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_22_TCP
"tcp://10.19.8.28:22"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8443"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.7.226:8443"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.6.178"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.15.152:8443"
REDISPROD_MASTER_SERVICE_PORT
"6379"
REDISPROD_MASTER_PORT
"tcp://10.19.7.224:6379"
REDISPROD_MASTER_PORT_6379_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.7.224"
PHP_LDFLAGS
"-Wl,-O1 -pie"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.6.178"
APACHE_RUN_DIR
"/var/run/apache2"
PHP_CFLAGS
"-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8080"
PHP_VERSION
"7.3.33"
REDISPROD_MASTER_PORT_6379_TCP_PORT
"6379"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_SSH
"22"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.12.189"
APACHE_PID_FILE
"/var/run/apache2/apache2.pid"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.7.226:8443"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
REDISPROD_MASTER_PORT_6379_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
GPG_KEYS
"CBAF69F173A0FEA4B537F470D66C9593118BCCB6 F38252826ACD957EF380D39F2F7956BC5DA04B5D"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.6.178:8443"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
PHP_CPPFLAGS
"-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
PHP_ASC_URL
"https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.33.tar.xz.asc"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.12.189"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.15.152:8443"
PHP_URL
"https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.33.tar.xz"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.6.36"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.9.227"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.9.227"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.5.72"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.0.1"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.12.189:8443"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8080"
PATH
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_PORT
"8080"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8443"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS
"8443"
REDISPROD_MASTER_PORT_6379_TCP
"tcp://10.19.7.224:6379"
OPLATFORM_BACKEND_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.6.178:8443"
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PORT
"443"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.8.28"
REDISPROD_MASTER_SERVICE_PORT_TCP_REDIS
"6379"
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
APACHE_LOCK_DIR
"/var/lock/apache2"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.6.36:80"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"80"
LANG
"C"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8080"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_PORT
"tcp://10.19.5.72:6379"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_SERVICE_PORT
"6379"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.9.227:8080"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.8.28"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.1.134"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.1.134"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_PORT_6379_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.5.72"
SOEE_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.12.189:8443"
ENTRYPOINT
"docker/entrypoint.sh"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.13.180"
APACHE_RUN_USER
"www-data"
APACHE_RUN_GROUP
"www-data"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_PORT
"8080"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.8.28:8443"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_PORT_6379_TCP_PORT
"6379"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
PATRADING_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP
"tcp://10.19.9.227:8080"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_PORT_80_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.6.36"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTP
"8443"
APACHE_LOG_DIR
"/var/log/apache2"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.13.180"
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.0.1:443"
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS
"443"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8080_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
REDISPROD_REPLICAS_PORT_6379_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_22_TCP_ADDR
"10.19.8.28"
PHPIZE_DEPS
"autoconf \t\tdpkg-dev \t\tfile \t\tg++ \t\tgcc \t\tlibc-dev \t\tmake \t\tpkg-config \t\tre2c"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_PORT_80_TCP_PORT
"80"
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.0.1"
PWD
"/var/www"
PHP_SHA256
"166eaccde933381da9516a2b70ad0f447d7cec4b603d07b9a916032b215b90cc"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PORT
"8443"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.1.134:8080"
POLITICA_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8080"
MOOVTOO_AI_PROD_SVC_PORT_80_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
APACHE_ENVVARS
"/etc/apache2/envvars"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT
"tcp://10.19.13.180:8443"
OPLATFORM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT
"8443"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_22_TCP_PORT
"22"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_22_TCP_PROTO
"tcp"
FORMEMO_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_HOST
"10.19.7.226"
NELCOM_WEB_PROD_SVC_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS
"8443"
MOOVTOO_WEB_PROD_SVC_PORT_8443_TCP
"tcp://10.19.8.28:8443"
APP_NAME
"Politica"
APP_ENV
"local"
APP_KEY
"base64:GgXSbDyU+nnWQt3VWznpEDDkspzjl3R+8/ut84l4TfQ="
APP_DEBUG
"true"
APP_URL
"https://lcrs-politica.com"
LOG_CHANNEL
"stack"
DB_CONNECTION
"mysql"
DB_HOST
"10.20.8.4"
DB_PORT
"3306"
DB_DATABASE
"politica_test"
DB_USERNAME
"politica_user"
DB_PASSWORD
"Politica1294@@"
BROADCAST_DRIVER
"log"
CACHE_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_LIFETIME
"120"
QUEUE_DRIVER
"sync"
REDIS_HOST
"127.0.0.1"
REDIS_PASSWORD
"null"
REDIS_PORT
"6379"
MAIL_DRIVER
"smtp"
MAIL_HOST
"mail.lcrs-politica.com"
MAIL_PORT
"25"
MAIL_USERNAME
"[email protected]"
MAIL_PASSWORD
"New0518#"
MAIL_ENCRYPTION
"null"
PUSHER_APP_ID
""
PUSHER_APP_KEY
""
PUSHER_APP_SECRET
""
PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER
"mt1"
MIX_PUSHER_APP_KEY
""
MIX_PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER
"mt1"
YOUTUBE_API_KEY
"AIzaSyBO1npz3hdlBUppcEKW1G2TNXLujTIl0wc"
0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler